Gothic Maternity in Pilar Quintana’s Los abismos (2021)

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Sara Pancerella

Abstract

In this article, I explore and expand upon the concept of gothic maternity in the Colombian context through a close reading of Pilar Quintana’s Los abismos. I argue for a gothic maternity that is produced both by gothic imagery and by a narrative populated by bad mothers and dead mothers who produce fear, instability, and anxiety in the narrative.  Quintana’s novel is narrated by Claudia, an eight-year-old whose depressed mother tells her stories of dead women, many of whom were mothers. These ghost stories make mothers into haunting and monstrous figures that provoke a deep fear of abandonment in Claudia.

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Author Biography

Sara Pancerella, Tulane University

Doctoral candidate in Spanish and Portuguese at Tulane University. After graduating with honors from the University of Virginia in 2017, she was awarded a Fulbright English Teaching Assistantship (ETA) scholarship for Colombia in 2017-2018, and she was renewed for a second year as a Senior ETA in 2018-2019. She is a recipient of a two-year and summer Foreign Language and Area Studies (FLAS) fellowship for Portuguese, and she also studies trauma in contemporary Brazilian literature. She received her master’s degree in Spanish and Portuguese from Tulane in 2022. Her thesis focuses on contemporary Colombian literature and explores the relationship between historical wounds, eroticism, and motherhood.